Description

1# Human Resource Management course in Mingora Mardan

Human resource management (HRM) is the process of employing people, training them,

compensating them, developing policies relating to them, and developing strategies to retain

them. As a field, HRM has undergone many changes over the last twenty years, giving it an

even more important role in today’s organizations. In the past, HRM meant processing payroll,

sending birthday gifts to employees, arranging company outings, and making sure forms were

filled out correctly in other words, more of an administrative role rather than a strategic

role crucial to the success of the organization. It’s necessary to point out here, at the

very beginning of this text, that every manager has some role relating to human resource

management. Just because we do not have the title of HR manager doesn’t mean we won’t perform

all or at least some of the HRM tasks. For example, most managers deal with compensation,

motivation, and retention of employees making these aspects not only part of HRM but also

part of management.
Main Functions of Human Resource Management
1. Employee Recruitment
Recruitment is the process of identifying talent gaps in a company and finding the right

people to fill the roles. There are four stages in the employee recruitment process:
Job analysis – This involves defining the various aspects of a job through job description

and specification. Through job description, the HRM department identifies the tasks required

for a specific job while the latter defines the requirements an individual needs to fulfill

that job.
Sourcing – This encompasses the different techniques a company employs to attract potential

candidates to fill a given position. This can be achieved through internal and external

advertisements.
Screening and selection – This is the process of evaluating the candidates who apply for the

job. The evaluation is performed to determine the skills, qualifications, competency, and

job-related experience that potential candidates bring to the table.
Selection of the right candidates – Once the best candidate has been selected, the next

process that follows is onboarding. This is simply helping the new recruits become productive

members of the company.
2. Employee Orientation
Another core function of human resource management is employee orientation. Also known as

onboarding, it is the process of teaching new recruits the necessary skills, knowledge, and

behaviors so that they can transition to the new company effectively.Employee orientation is

a broad process conducted by the HR department, and it’s done through different methods,

including lectures, meetings, videos, mentoring, and team-building exercises. The main

objective of the orientation is to provide new recruits with adequate information regarding

the company’s targets, rules, policies, and activities.
3. Employee Development
Employee development refers to all the efforts for improving personal, team, and

organizational effectiveness. One aspect the human resource department tackles is talent

development. This involves aligning the employees’ skills with the company’s needs. In

addition to hiring, training, and orienting employees, HRM should also improve their career

opportunities.
Essentially, it is more economical to improve a company’s current workforce than to hire new

employees in the future. So, employee development is a trade-off through which human resource

management saves money by avoiding the potential costs of hiring new employees.
Human resource management refers to the process of recruiting and developing a company’s

workforce. The HR department is concerned with identifying talent gaps in a company,

advertising for positions, evaluating potential candidates, and hiring top talent.
Human resource management does not just handle the recruitment of new employees; it also

oversees redundancy for companies that want to downsize. HR management also oversees

orientation programs to introduce new employees to the company’s goals, objectives, and

policies. Overall, human resource management guarantees the smooth running of employees

within a company.
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1# Human Resource Management course in Mingora Mardan
ICTE
International College of Technical Education.
Head Office :
Office # 27, Second Floor, Maryam Shadi Hall Plaza
(Airies Plaza), Shamsabad, Murree Road,
Rawalpindi, Pakistan 46000.
Email : info@icollegete.com
Contact : 051-8736681, 0311-5193625, 0092-335-4176949